Publication Type Journal Article
Title Diffusion-Based Design of Multi-Layered Ophthalmic Lenses for Controlled Drug Release
Authors Andreia F. R. Pimenta Ana Paula Serro Patrizia Paradizo Benilde Saramago Rogério Colaço
Groups MET
Journal PLOS ONE
Year 2016
Month December
Volume 11
Number 12
Pages
Abstract The study of ocular drug delivery systems has been one of the most covered topics in drug delivery research. One potential drug carrier solution is the use of materials that are already commercially available in ophthalmic lenses for the correction of refractive errors. In this study, we present a diffusion-based mathematical model in which the parameters can be adjusted based on experimental results obtained under controlled conditions. The model allows for the design of multi-layered therapeutic ophthalmic lenses for controlled drug delivery. We show that the proper combination of materials with adequate drug diffusion coefficients, thicknesses and interfacial transport characteristics allows for the control of the delivery of drugs from multi-layered ophthalmic lenses, such that drug bursts can be minimized, and the release time can be maximized. As far as we know, this combination of a mathematical modelling approach with experimental validation of non-constant activity source lamellar structures, made of layers of different materials, accounting for the interface resistance to the drug diffusion, is a novel approach to the design of drug loaded multi-layered contact lenses.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0167728
ISBN
Publisher PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
Book Title
ISSN 1932-6203
EISSN
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000389587100165
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