Publication Type Journal Article
Title In vitro digestion, antioxidant and antiacetylcholinesterase activities of two species of Ruta: Ruta chalepensis and Ruta montana
Authors Ayda Khadhri Intidhar Bouali Samia Belkhir Rabhi Mokded Samira Smiti Pedro L. Fale M. Eduarda Araújo Maria L. Serralheiro
Groups HC
Journal PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY
Year 2017
Month
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Volume 55
Number 1
Pages 101-107
Abstract Context: Ruta genus (Rutaceae) is abundantly used and described in the most ancient systematic records of medical practice of the Mediterranean world. In Tunisia, this genus is represented by two medicinal and aromatic shrubs: Ruta chalepensis L. and Ruta montana L. Objective: This study investigates the antioxidant and acetylcholinesterase inhibition (AChE) activities before and after in vitro gastrointestinal metabolism of leaf decoction of R. chalepensis and R. montana. Materials and methods: We study, in vitro, the effect of the gastrointestinal juices gastric (1.75 mL) or pancreatic (2.5 mL) juices, on the biological activity by the measurement of the antioxidant activity and AChE inhibition during 4 h of decoction extract obtained from the leaves of the two species of Ruta. Results: The results showed that the ability to inhibit the AChE enzyme was similar; being the greatest inhibitory activity exhibited by the ethanol extract (IC50 = 12 +/- 1.1 mu g/mL) obtained from leaves of R. chalepensis. Conclusion: In conclusion, we showed that there was no appreciable degradation and that the activity was kept constant after gastric and pancreatic juice digestion.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2016.1230634
ISBN
Publisher
Book Title
ISSN 1388-0209
EISSN 1744-5116
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000390846600002
Observations
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