Publication Type Journal Article
Title Nanofluids stability effects on the thermal performance of heat pipes: A critical review
Authors Karen Cacua Robison Buitrago-Sierra Bernardo Herrera Elizabeth Pabon SMS Murshed
Groups MTFT
Journal JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
Year 2019
Month May
Volume 136
Number 4
Pages 1597-1614
Abstract Nanofluids have been introduced as an alternative to conventional fluids to improve energy efficiency in heat transfer systems. However, their stability problems before and after operation cycles can produce inconsistent results in different heat transfer technologies that use them. This review summarizes different experimental results obtained using nanofluids in heat pipes, particularly in two-phase closed thermosyphons, and it focuses on the role of preparation and stability issues of nanofluids before and after their use in these devices. Additionally, the effects of nanofluids on heat pipes thermal performance were compiled and compared from available experimental studies in the literature. Nanoparticles deposition on the evaporator surface and wick or groove structures were the most common mechanism to explain the reported increase or decrease in the thermal performance of heat pipes. This review also identifies the research problems that need to be solved in order to use nanofluids that outperform conventional fluids in heat pipes.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7787-5
ISBN
Publisher
Book Title
ISSN 1388-6150
EISSN 1588-2926
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000464701700012
Observations
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