Publication Type Journal Article
Title Novel high-resistance clinkers with 1.10 < CaO/SiO2 < 1.25: production route and preliminary hydration characterization
Authors R. L. Santos R. B. Horta J. Pereira Teresa G. Nunes P. Rocha José Nuno Canongia Lopes Rogério Colaço
Groups BioMol MET
Journal CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH
Year 2016
Month July
Volume 85
Number
Pages 39-47
Abstract New amorphous calcium silicate binders, hydraulically active, were produced by a process consisting in fully melting and rapid cooling of a mixture of typical raw materials (limestone, sand, fly-ash and electric furnace slag) with overall CaO/SiO2 molar ratios (C/S) comprised between 1.1 and 1.25. Pastes were produced from these materials by mixing them with water in a water/binder ratio of 0375. Compressive strength was determined at the ages of 7, 28 and 90 days and the hydration of these pastes was followed during this period by XRD, FTIR and Si-29 MAS-NMR. Tobermorite-like structures with low C/S and semi-crystalline character were observed to develop upon hydration of these new amorphous calcium silicate hydraulic binders. Moreover, no Portlandite was formed during hydration of these materials. The maximum compressive strength after 90 days is above 40 MPa. TGA was performed in order to determine the amount of structural water present in the pastes and their content related to the amount of hydrated products obtained. The relation between compressive strength and the amount of hydration products was investigated and some considerations about the mechanical properties of the hydration products and paste microstructure were inferred. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2016.03.006
ISBN
Publisher PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Book Title
ISSN 0008-8846
EISSN 1873-3948
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000378956100004
Observations
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