Publication Type Journal Article
Title VAPOR-PRESSURE ISOTOPE EFFECTS IN LIQUID-HYDROGEN CHLORIDE
Authors José Nuno Canongia Lopes J. Calado G Jancso
Groups MET FM
Journal JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
Year 1992
Month August
Volume 4
Number 32
Pages 6691-6702
Abstract The difference between the vapour pressures of HCl and DCl has been measured over the temperature range 170-203 K by a differential manometric technique in a precision cryostat. In this range the vapour pressure of HCl is higher than that of DCI by 3.2\% at 170 K, decreasing to 0.9\% at 200 K. The reduced partition function ratios f(l)/f(g) derived from the vapour pressure data can be described by the equation ln(f(l)/f(g)) = (3914.57+/-10)/T2 - (17.730+/-0.055)/T. The experimentally observed H-D vapour pressure isotope effect, together with the values on the Cl-35-Cl-37 isotope effect available in the literature, is interpreted in the light of the statistical theory of isotope effects in condensed systems by using spectroscopic data of the vapour and liquid phases. The results indicate that the rotation in liquid hydrogen chloride is hindered. Temperature-dependent force constants for the hindered translational and rotational motions were invoked in order to obtain better agreement between the model calculation and experiment.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/4/32/004
ISBN
Publisher
Book Title
ISSN 0953-8984
EISSN
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:A1992JJ06200004
Observations
Back to Publications List