Publication Type Journal Article
Title EXAFS study of the Er3+ ion coordination in SiO2-TiO2-HfO2 sol-gel films
Authors F. d Acapito Ana C. Marques L. F. Santos Rui M. Almeida
Groups
Journal JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
Year 2008
Month November
Volume 354
Number 45
Pages 4940-4943
Abstract The local order around ion-implanted Er3+ ions in SiO2-TiO2-HfO2 thin films prepared by sol-gel, was studied by extended X-ray absorption fine structure at the Er-L-III edge. Both the first and second coordination shells of Er3+ were analyzed for different heat-treatments. While the first coordination shell always consisted of similar to 6-7 oxygen atoms at distances varying between 2.23 and 2.27 angstrom, the Structure of the second shell was found to vary with the film composition and heat-treatment. Namely, whereas Si was found to be the only second neighbor of erbium in binary SiO2-TiO2 films, the addition of HfO2 caused a preferential replacement of Si by Hf. The post-implantation thermal treatments also played a fundamental role in determining the final environment of the erbium ions. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2008.07.008
ISBN
Publisher
Book Title
ISSN 0022-3093
EISSN
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000261271100005
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