Publication Type Journal Article
Title Electrodeposition of gold thin films from 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium dicyanamide Au3+ solutions
Authors A. I. de Sa S Eugénio Silvia Quaresma C. M. Rangel R Vilar
Groups CSSE
Journal THIN SOLID FILMS
Year 2011
Month July
Volume 519
Number 19
Pages 6278-6283
Abstract The electrodeposition of gold from a HAuCl4 center dot 3H(2)O solution in 1-butyl-1-methyl-pyrrolidinium dicyanamide is reported in the present paper. A cyclic voltammetry study of the electrochemical behaviour of the plating solution showed that the reduction of gold occurs by a two-step process. Gold thin films were obtained by electrodeposition on nickel substrates under potentiostatic control at a constant potential of -1 V. for temperatures from 293 to 353 K and deposition times of 1500 and 4500 s. The films prepared at 293 and 333 K consist of 9-15 nm diameter polyhedral particles aggregated in clusters 50-250 nm in diameter. The films deposited at 353 K consist of a quasi-continuous film of nanoparticles covered by nanosized dendrites. This morphology evolves towards a globular structure with increasing deposition time. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2011.03.135
ISBN
Publisher
Book Title
ISSN 0040-6090
EISSN
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000292720000014
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